Finance Calculators

Mortgage Calculator

Calculate your monthly mortgage payments including principal, interest, and the impact of your down payment. See how much home you can afford.

United States
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Formula Used

Monthly Payment = P Γ— [r(1+r)^n] Γ· [(1+r)^n βˆ’ 1], where P = loan amount (home price minus down payment), r = monthly interest rate, n = total months.

About This Calculator

What It Does

Calculate your monthly mortgage payment based on the home price, your down payment, the loan term, and the interest rate. See the loan amount, total interest, and total repayment over the life of the loan. This calculator covers principal and interest only β€” it does not include property taxes, homeowners insurance, HOA fees, or mortgage insurance (PMI). Use it to understand how your down payment size, loan term, and interest rate interact. A larger down payment means a smaller loan and less interest. A shorter term means higher payments but dramatically less total interest.

Worked Example

Example 1 β€” Standard: A $300,000 home with $60,000 down (20%) leaves a $240,000 loan. Over 30 years at 6.5%: monthly payment β‰ˆ $1,517. Total interest β‰ˆ $305,900. Example 2 β€” 15-year term: The same $240,000 loan at 6.5% but over 15 years: monthly payment β‰ˆ $2,091. Total interest β‰ˆ $136,400. Saving over $169,000 in interest. Example 3 β€” Larger down payment: A $300,000 home with $90,000 down (30%) leaves a $210,000 loan at 6.5% over 30 years: monthly payment β‰ˆ $1,328. Total interest β‰ˆ $267,700.

Real-World Usage

Home buyers use this to determine their price range before starting their search. Compare fixed and variable rate scenarios. See how a 15-year vs 30-year term fits your budget. Real estate agents use it to illustrate affordability. Refinancing decisions: compare current loan terms against a new offer. Use it to plan β€” a larger down payment reduces not just your monthly payment but also the total interest by tens of thousands.

Local Context

US 30-year fixed-rate mortgages are standard. FHA loans require 3.5% down, conventional loans typically 5-20%. Rates range from 6-8% (2024-2026 cycle). PMI is required below 20% down payment. Property taxes, homeowners insurance, and closing costs (2-5% of purchase price) add to monthly costs. USDA and VA loans offer 0% down options for eligible buyers.

Sources and Methodology

Mortgage estimates use standard amortization formulas plus configured country-specific assumptions for taxes, fees, insurance, or purchase costs where available. Check final affordability, fees, and eligibility with lenders and official housing, tax, or central bank sources for your jurisdiction.

Last reviewed: May 2026.

This is an estimate only and does not constitute a loan offer or commitment. Actual rates, terms, and payments depend on lender policies, credit score, property location, and other factors.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much down payment do I need?

Conventional loans often require 20% down to avoid Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI). FHA loans may accept as little as 3.5%. A larger down payment reduces your loan amount and monthly payment.

What is PMI?

Private Mortgage Insurance protects the lender if you default. PMI typically costs 0.5–1% of the loan amount per year and is added to your monthly payment. It is required when your down payment is below 20%.

How does a 15-year mortgage compare to a 30-year?

A 15-year mortgage has higher monthly payments but roughly half the total interest of a 30-year loan at the same rate. The trade-off is lower monthly cash flow for dramatically less cost over time.

What are closing costs?

Closing costs include lender fees, appraisal, title insurance, and escrow. They typically range from 2% to 5% of the purchase price and are paid at closing.

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